Florida blue crab rules: limits, traps and registration
Blue crab limit in Florida: 10 gallons of whole blue crabs per harvester per day, with no size limit and no egg-bearing crabs. You may fish up to 5 traps, and anglers 16 and older, including license-exempt people, need the free recreational blue crab trap registration, renewed every year. Crab snares are not legal gear.
Quick answer
- Status
- Open year-round (trap closures apply in some areas and dates)
- Size
- No size limit; no egg-bearing crabs
- Bag limit
- 10 gallons whole per harvester per day
- Permits
- Free recreational blue crab trap registration (16+, including license-exempt), renewed annually; saltwater license unless exempt
- Traps
- Max 5 per person
Blue crab rules at a glance
| Rule | Detail |
|---|---|
| Bag | 10 gallons whole per harvester per day |
| Size | None |
| Legal gear | Blue crab trap (max 5), dip/landing net, drop net, fold-up trap, hook and line, push scrape, trotline |
| Illegal gear | Crab snares |
| Trap throat | No larger than 2 in high × 6 in wide at narrowest point, rigid material (or approved bycatch reduction device) |
| Trap max size | 2×2×2 ft (8 cu ft); mesh ≥ 1½ in |
| Escape rings | At least 3, ≥ 2⅜ in diameter |
| Degradable panel | Larger than 3 × 6 in |
| Buoy | ≥ 6 in, marked with an "R" ≥ 2 in tall |
| Trap location | Not in marked navigation channels; no trap harvest beyond state waters |
Regional trap closures
FWC uses short regional closures to find and remove lost traps. Even years (east coast): St. Johns River system, Jan 16–25. Georgia line through Volusia County (excluding the St. Johns), Aug 20–29. Brevard through Palm Beach counties, Aug 10–19. Odd years (west coast): Franklin County to the Alabama line (excluding the Ochlockonee), Jan 5–14. Broward through Pasco counties, Jul 10–19. Hernando through Wakulla counties, Jul 20–29. Traps attached to private property such as a dock are not included.
Don't get ticketed: checklist
- Register traps every year and mark each with your "B" number, name and address.
- Max 5 traps; only your own.
- Throat must meet the 2" × 6" rule (in force since March 1, 2023) to protect diamondback terrapins.
- Pull by hand, in daylight only.
- Release egg-bearing females.
- Check regional trap closures before setting traps.
Permit steps
- Log in to GoOutdoorsFlorida.com.
- Add the "Recreational Blue Crab Trap Registration" (no cost).
- Mark your B-number, full name and address permanently on each trap.
- Renew each year (your number does not change).
Frequently asked questions
What is the blue crab limit in Florida?
10 gallons of whole blue crabs per harvester per day. There is no size limit, and egg-bearing crabs may not be harvested.
Do I need to register blue crab traps?
Yes. Anglers 16 and older, including those normally license-exempt, must complete the free recreational blue crab trap registration. The number starts with "B" and must be on every trap with your name and address. Register annually; the number stays the same.
How many blue crab traps can I use?
Up to 5 per person, registered to you.
Can I keep female blue crabs?
Yes, if they are not carrying eggs. FWC encourages releasing females as a conservation practice.
Are crab snares legal in Florida?
No. FWC says crab snares are not legal gear for blue crabs.
Are there blue crab trap closures?
Yes. Regional trap closures of up to 10 days alternate coasts each year, east coast in even years and west coast in odd years. Gulf state waters beyond 3 miles and federal waters are closed to traps September 20 to October 4. Dip nets and fold-up traps are still allowed during regional closures.
Official sources
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